core java Venkatesh


 CORE  JAVA  CHALLENGES



1) Write a program to multiply two numbers and display the result.

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat1{
    public static void main(String[] args)
     {
        System.out.println("Question No : 1\n\"Write a program to multiply two numbers and display the result.\"");
        System.out.println("\t\t[Multiply two numbers]");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter first number a value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter secound Number b value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
        int result = a * b; // Multiply two numbers / 
        System.out.println("\nResult = " + result);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 1
"Write a program to multiply two numbers and display the result."
                [Multiply two numbers]

Enter first number a value :5

Enter secound Number b value :6

Result = 30


2) Write a program to divide two numbers and display the quotient.

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat2 {
    public static void main(String[] args)
     {
        System.out.println("Question No : 2\n\"Write a program to divide two numbers and display the quotient.\"");
        System.out.println("\t\t[Divide two numbers]");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter first number a value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter secound Number b value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
        
        double quotient = a / b; // Divide a by b /

        System.out.println("Quotient = " + quotient);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 2
"Write a program to divide two numbers and display the quotient."
                [Divide two numbers]

Enter first number a value :5

Enter secound Number b value :2
Quotient = 2.0


3) Write a program to find the remainder when one number is divided by another.

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat3 {
    public static void main(String[] venkat)
     {
        System.out.println("Question No : 3\n\"Write a program to find the remainder when one number is divided by another.\"");
        System.out.println("\t\t[ Find remainder ]");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter first number a value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter secound Number b value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
       
        int rem = a % b;  // Find remainder /
        System.out.println("\nRemainder = " + rem);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 3
"Write a program to find the remainder when one number is divided by another."
                [ Find remainder ]

Enter first number a value :6

Enter secound Number b value :4

Remainder = 2


4) Write a program to swap two numbers using a temporary variable.

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 4\n\"Write a program to swap two numbers using a temporary variable.\"");
        System.out.println("\t\t[Swap using temporary variable]");
        int temp;
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter first number a value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter secound Number b value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
        // Swap using temporary variable / 
        temp = a;
        a = b;
        b = temp;

        System.out.println("\nAfter Swap: \n\ta=" + a + "\n\tb=" + b);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 4
"Write a program to swap two numbers using a temporary variable."
                [Swap using temporary variable]

Enter first number a value :6

Enter secound Number b value :5

After Swap:
        a=5
        b=6


5) Write a program to swap two numbers without using a temporary variable.

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat5 {
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {   
        System.out.println("Question No : 5\n\"Write a program to swap two numbers without using a temporary variable.\"");
        System.out.println("\t\t[Swap without temporary variable]");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter first number a value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter secound Number b value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
        // Swap without temporary variable / 
        a = a + b;
        b = a - b;
        a = a - b;

        System.out.println("\nAfter Swap: \n\ta=" + a + "\n\tb=" + b);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 5
"Write a program to swap two numbers without using a temporary variable."
                [Swap without temporary variable]

Enter first number a value :2

Enter secound Number b value :6

After Swap:
        a=6
        b=2


6) Write a program to calculate the area of a rectangle (length × width).

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat6
 {
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 6\n\"Write a program to calculate the area of a rectangle (length × width).\"");
        System.out.println("\t\t[Rectangle area calculation]");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the length value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the width value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
        
        int area = a * b; // Area = length × width / 

        System.out.println("\nArea = " + area);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 6
"Write a program to calculate the area of a rectangle (length ? width)."
                [Rectangle area calculation]

Enter the length value :4

Enter the width value :7

Area = 28


7) Write a program to calculate the perimeter of a rectangle.

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat7
 {
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 7\n\"Write a program to calculate the perimeter of a rectangle.\"");
        
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the length value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the width value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
       
        int perimeter = 2 * (a + b);  // Perimeter = 2 × (length + width) / 

        System.out.println("\nPerimeter = " + perimeter);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 7
"Write a program to calculate the perimeter of a rectangle."

Enter the length value :4

Enter the width value :7

Perimeter = 22


8) Write a program to calculate the area of a circle (π × r × r).

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat8
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
     {
        System.out.println("Question No : 8\n\"Write a program to calculate the area of a circle (π * r * r).\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the radius r value :");
        double r =sc.nextDouble();
        double area = Math.PI * r * r;  // Area = π × r × r /
        System.out.println("\nArea ot circle = " + area);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 8
"Write a program to calculate the area of a circle (π * r * r)."

Enter the radius r value :5

Area ot circle = 78.53981633974483


9) Write a program to calculate the circumference of a circle (2 × π × r).

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
class venkat9
{
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 9\n\"Write a program to calculate the circumference of a circle (2 * π * r).\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the radius r value :");
        double r =sc.nextDouble();
        
        double circumference = 2 * Math.PI * r; // Circumference = 2 × π × r /

        System.out.println("\nCircumference = " + circumference);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 9
"Write a program to calculate the circumference of a circle (2 * π * r)."

Enter the radius r value :6

Circumference = 37.69911184307752


10) Write a program to calculate the average of three numbers.

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat10
{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Question No : 10\n\"Write a program to calculate the average of three numbers..\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the a value :");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the b value :");
        int b=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the c value :");
        int c=sc.nextInt();
       
        float avg = (a + b + c) / 3;  // Average = (a + b + c)/3 / 

        System.out.println("\nAverage = " + avg +"%");
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 10
"Write a program to calculate the average of three numbers.."

Enter the a value :69

Enter the b value :67

Enter the c value :25

Average = 53.0%


11) Write a program to convert temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit.

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat11
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
     {
        System.out.println("Question No : 11\n\"Write a program to convert temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit.\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the celcius  degree:");
        double c=sc.nextDouble();
       
        double f = (c * 9/5) + 32;  // Fahrenheit = (C × 9/5) + 32 /

        System.out.println("\nFahrenheit = " + f +" (degree)");
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 11
"Write a program to convert temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit."

Enter the celcius  degree:30

Fahrenheit = 86.0 (degree)


12) Write a program to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius.

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat12
{
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 12\n\"Write a program to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius.\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the  Fahrenheit degree:");
        double f=sc.nextDouble();
        
        double c = (f - 32) * 5/9; // Celsius = (F - 32) × 5/9 /

        System.out.println("\nCelsius = " + c+" (degree)");
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 12
"Write a program to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius."

Enter the  Fahrenheit degree:30

Celsius = -1.1111111111111112 (degree)


13) Write a program to calculate the square of a number.

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat13
 {
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 13\n\"Write a program to calculate the square of a number.\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter one value:");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
         
        int square = a * a; // Square = num × num /

        System.out.println("\nSquare = " + square);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 13
"Write a program to calculate the square of a number."

Enter one value:5

Square = 25


14) Write a program to calculate the cube of a number.

Code :

import java.util.Scanner;
public class venkat14 
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
     {
        System.out.println("Question No : 14\n\"Write a program to calculate the cube of a number.\"");
        Scanner asc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter one value:");
        int a=asc.nextInt();
        
        int cube= a*a*a; // Cube = a × a × a / 

        System.out.println("\nCube = " + cube);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 14
"Write a program to calculate the cube of a number."

Enter one value:6

Cube = 216


15) Write a program to add the digits of a 2-digit number (e.g., 47 → 4+7=11).

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat15
{
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 15\n\"Write a program to add the digits of a 2-digit number (e.g., 47 → 4+7=11).\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter one value:");
        int a=sc.nextInt();
        
        int sum = (a / 10) + (a % 10); // Sum = tens + units / 

        System.out.print("\nSum of digits = " + sum);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 15
"Write a program to add the digits of a 2-digit number (e.g., 47 ? 4+7=11)."

Enter one value:4

Sum of digits = 4


16) Write a program to find the simple interest (SI = P × R × T / 100).

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat16
 {
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
    
        System.out.println("Question No : 16\n\"Write a program to find the simple interest (SI = P * R * T / 100).\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Investment value :");
        double P=sc.nextDouble();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Interest Rate :");
        double R=sc.nextDouble();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Time :");
        double T=sc.nextDouble();
        
        double SI = (P * R * T) / 100; // SI = (P × R × T)/100 / 

        System.out.println("\nSimple Interest = " + SI);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 16
"Write a program to find the simple interest (SI = P * R * T / 100)."

Enter the Investment value :2000

Enter the Interest Rate :5

Enter the Time :30

Simple Interest = 3000.0


17) Write a program to find the total and average marks of 5 subjects.

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat17
 {
    public static void main(String[] args)
     {
        System.out.println("Question No : 17\n\"Write a program to find the total and average marks of 5 subjects.\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Subject 1 mark :");
        int m1=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Subject 2 mark :");
        int m2=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Subject 3 mark :");
        int m3=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Subject 4 mark :");
        int m4=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the Subject 5 mark:");
        int m5=sc.nextInt();
        
        int total = m1 + m2 + m3 + m4 + m5; // Total marks / 

        double avg = total / 5.0; // Average marks / 

        System.out.println("\nTotal = " + total);
        System.out.println("\nAverage = " + avg);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 17
"Write a program to find the total and average marks of 5 subjects."

Enter the Subject 1 mark :50

Enter the Subject 2 mark :48

Enter the Subject 3 mark :60

Enter the Subject 4 mark :48

Enter the Subject 5 mark:89

Total = 295

Average = 59.0


18) Write a program to calculate the monthly salary when daily wage and working days are given.

Code :

import java.util.*;
class venkat18
 {
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        System.out.println("Question No : 18\n\"Write a program to calculate the monthly salary when daily wage and working days are given.\"");
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("\nEnter the dailywage :");
        int dw=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("\nEnter the workingDays :");
        int wd=sc.nextInt();
        
        int salary = dw* wd; // Monthly Salary = dailyWage × workingDays / 

        System.out.println("\nMonthly Salary = " + salary);
    }
}

Output:

Question No : 18
"Write a program to calculate the monthly salary when daily wage and working days are given."

Enter the dailywage :480

Enter the workingDays :30 

Monthly Salary = 14400

                                                                   * * * * *

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